Nylon is commonly known as nylon (Nylon), English name Polyamide (PA), density 1.15g/cm3, is the general term for thermoplastic resins containing repeating amide groups [NHCO] on the molecular skeleton, including aliphatic PA and aliphatic aromatic PA And aromatic PA.
Among them, aliphatic PA has many types, large output, and wide application. Its name is determined by the specific carbon number of the synthetic monomer.
Nylon fabrics are divided into nylon pure spinning, nylon blending and rubberized fabrics.
The fabrics made of pure nylon spun include nylon taffeta, nylon crepe, nylon and so on.
Nylon blended fabrics are fabrics obtained by mixing nylon fibers with other fabric fibers. Nylon and blended fabrics. Including nylon plain weave, nylon and so on.
There are many varieties of nylon, but the main varieties are nylon 6 and nylon 66.
Due to its high physical practicability, nylon is not only used in fabrics, but also in other industries. The short fibers of nylon fabric can be blended with other industrial fibers to make ropes and fishing nets, various tire cords on automobiles, and some parasols and parachutes. At the same time, the use of nylon is becoming more and more widespread. In the subsequent development, the range of nylon has become more and more extensive.
characteristic
1. Abrasion resistance ranks first among various fabrics, many times higher than other fiber fabrics of similar products, so its durability is very good.
2. Hygroscopicity is a good variety among synthetic fiber fabrics, so clothes made of nylon are more comfortable than polyester clothes.
3. It is a lightweight fabric, second only to polypropylene and acrylic fabrics in synthetic fiber fabrics. Therefore, it is suitable for making mountaineering clothes and winter clothes.
4. Excellent elasticity and elastic recovery, but it is easy to deform under a small external force, so the fabric is easy to wrinkle during wearing.
5. Both heat resistance and light resistance are poor. Pay attention to the conditions of washing and maintenance during wearing and use, so as not to damage the fabric.
advantage
1. High strength and good wear resistance. The biggest advantage of the nylon fabric is that it is strong and wear-resistant. Its wear-resistant performance ranks first among all fabrics, which is many times higher than other fiber fabrics of similar products. It is an ideal material for manufacturing wear-resistant products.
2. Light weight. The density of nylon fabric is small and the fabric is light. It is only listed in synthetic fabrics, second only to polypropylene and acrylic fabrics, and lighter than viscose and viscose. Therefore, it is suitable for making mountaineering clothes and winter clothes.
3. Good elasticity and fatigue resistance. The nylon fabric has excellent elasticity and elastic recovery, and its coagulation degree and shape retention rate are second only to polyester.
4. Good dyeability. Nylon than polyester
5. It has better dyeability. It has good alkali resistance and resistance to reducing agents, and is not afraid of mold and insects.
6. Low temperature resistance. Nylon filament has good low temperature resistance. When the temperature is lower than minus 70 degrees Celsius, its resilience does not change much.